INDEX

Illustrations are in bold and followed by an asterisk. The term "about" indicates a discussion or description.

Absolute dating, 10, 44, 50

Abstract art, about, 11, 44, 110, 124, 218, 336, 371

Abstract art, analysis of, 336

Acheulean civilization, 332, 334, 336

Acheulean civilization, end of biface production, 330

Acheulean civilization, material culture continuing until the Neolithic, 330

Acheulean civilization, spiritual culture continuing into historical times, 330

Acheulean material culture, as evolution of the Oldowan material culture, 330

Achievement of animals: articulated joints, 251

Acorn*, 244

Acropora palmata*,112

Actinia effoeta*, 59

Actinia or sea anemone*, 59

Actiniaria sea anemone*, Attinia effoeta, 76

Actinidia sinensis*, 41

Actinoptychus senarius*, Protist, 293

Added beauty, spiritual life, 133

Adenovirus*, 11, 46

Aerobic bacteria, about, 33

Aerobic bacteria, first living forms, 251

Aerostat*, 192

African elephant*, 215

African elephant, about, 298

Agglomerates of cubes, 217

Agnatus fish*, 94

Agnatus fish, carapace of,108

Agnatus fish, modern, 94

Agnatus fish without a carapace today,108

Agrigento in Sicily, 316

Agrigento temple valley, 316

Alaska to California, native populations, 96

Alga, 50, 56, 111, 114, 132, 172, 221, 239, 253, 254, 291

Alga*, 239

Alga, microscopic, 218

Alga, species, 117

Alga,Triangular microscopic*, 100

Algae, disk-like with extending rays, 36

Algae, neither plants nor animals, 35

Algonkian, about, 9, 23, 33, 44, 50

Algonkian alga*, 36

Algonkian, algae, 35

Algonkian and Precambrian*, 33

Algonkian, aquatic life forms, 43

Algonkian, athmosphere formation, 34

Algonkian, duration, 47

Algonkian, the land grows in beauty, 34

Allosaurus*,197, 203, 225

Alpine anemone*, 58

Alps and Himalayas, origin, 258

Altamira, about, 332

Altamira Caves, Spain, 331

Altamira National Museum, Spain, 334, 374

Aluminum pot cover*, 274

Aluminum tea strainer*, 274

Amber*, 138

Amber, fossil tree resin, 138

American crocodile*, cranium, 214

American grapevine*, 250

Amethyst*, 39

Amethyst, about, 38

Amida*, 354

Ammonite*, 140, 224

Ammonite, about, 80, 247

Amphibians, about, 103, 107, 135, 138, 179, 206, 212, 213, 248, 282, 290

Amphibians and dipnoid fish, 150

Amphibians and reptiles, 178

Amphibians, Caudata, 128

Amphibians, Caudata and Anura, 150

Amphibians, eggs, 138

Amphibians, evolution from, 109

Amphibians, first to come onto land from the water, 227

Amphibians, new vertebrates, 109

Amphibians of the Jurassic, 236

Amphibians, origin, 37, 128

Amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds: deriving from vertebrate fish, 108

Amphibians with four legs and a tail, 236

Analysis of differentiations, 118

Analysis of geometric shapes, 99, 304

Analysis of variations, 123

Analyzing variations, 116, 118

Ancient art, about, 114

Ancient Egypt, 114, 198, 292

Ancient Egypt, Bastet, 345

Ancient Egypt, Tawaret, 345

Ancient Egypt, the Sphinx*, 352

Ancient Egypt, Thoth, 345

Ancient Greece, 116

Ancient Greece, the Sphinx, 352

Ancient Western civilizations, typical figurines, 346

Andesite crystal*, 82

Andromeda nebula*, 2

Angel, 250, 292, 354

Angel head with bird wings joined to demon head with bat wings*, 351

Angels, about, 349

Angels and demons, dual representations, 350

Angels, as human-animals hybrids, 352

Angels with bird wings, 300

Anguilla vulgaris*, 28

Animal figures that appear to transform, 337

Animal kingdom*, 89, 92, 101, 139, 283, 287

Animal kingdom , about, 14, 38, 56, 64, 65, 66, 67, 70, 77, 78, 99, 101, 110, 112, 113, 114, 118, 122, 129, 154, 158, 162, 163, 173, 174, 194, 195, 205, 208, 211, 214, 215, 216, 230, 231, 234, 235, 237, 247, 248, 249, 254, 255, 267, 270, 281, 288, 289, 290, 291, 298, 299, 303, 304, 305, 312, 313, 315, 316, 320, 321, 322

Animal kingdom, air and water consumption, 20

Animal kingdom, amphibian*, 128, 144, 236

Animal kingdom, annelids*, 52, 71

Animal kingdom, aquatic reptile*, 145, 204

Animal kingdom, arachnid*, 350

Animal kingdom, arthropod*, 68, 69, 79, 80, 154

Animal kingdom, bat*, 252, 349

Animal kingdom, bird*, 16, 29, 88, 147, 208, 209, 217, 230, 262, 269, 272, 285, 286, 287, 301, 303, 305, 312, 313, 348

Animal kingdom, cephalopod*, 96, 224

Animal kingdom, cephalopod mollusk*, 70

Animal kingdom, clam*, 27

Animal kingdom, crab*, 55, 233

Animal kingdom, crinoid*, 26

Animal kingdom, crustacean*, 146

Animal kingdom, current reptile*, 283

Animal kingdom, dinosaur*, 197

Animal kingdom, disks and circles, 271

Animal kingdom, DNA*, 201

Animal kingdom, DNA*, human , 30

Animal kingdom, dung-ball beetle*, 17

Animal kingdom, equipment of birds*, 183, 184

Animal kingdom, extinct amphibian*, 138, 151

Animal kingdom, extinct animal*, 71, 95, 142, 175,179, 180, 202, 203, 207, 213, 225, 229, 232, 246, 260, 283, 287, 326

Animal kingdom, extinct bird*, 226, 227

Animal kingdom, extinct dinosaur*, 289

Animal kingdom, extinct fish*, 141

Animal kingdom, extinct mammal*, 229, 311, 326

Animal kingdom, extinct marine animal*, 80, 140

Animal kingdom, extinct reptile*, 151, 181, 225

Animal kingdom, eye of a bird*, 73, 74

Animal kingdom, eye of a fish*, 72

Animal kingdom, eye of a snake*, 73

Animal kingdom, fish*, 28, 73, 94, 98, 108, 109, 141, 152, 157, 158, 207, 231, 283, 301, 341

Animal kingdom, flying reptile*, 204

Animal kingdom, fossil*, 81

Animal kingdom, fossil animal*, 198, 278

Animal kingdom, fossil bird*, 278

Animal kingdom, fossil fish*, 86

Animal kingdom, fossil marine animal* , 257

Animal kingdom, fossil sea animal*, 311

Animal kingdom, fossil sponge*, 64

Animal kingdom, fowl*, 39

Animal kingdom, gastropod mollusk*, 118

Animal kingdom, insects*, 16, 27, 72, 86, 128, 129, 138, 139, 143, 144, 154, 164, 193, 206, 207, 233, 235, 263, 268, 272, 300, 309, 310

Animal kingdom, invertebrates*, 71, 86, 161

Animal kingdom, jellyfish*, 25

Animal kingdom, mammalian eye*, 73

Animal kingdom, mammals*, 16, 30, 74, 89, 131, 158, 159, 175, 196, 210, 211, 213, 215, 216, 217, 231, 232, 253, 260, 261, 265, 269, 270, 279, 280, 281, 282, 284, 285, 286, 287, 290, 291, 301, 303, 310, 314, 321, 326, 327, 343, 344, 346, 348

Animal kingdom, man*, 16, 43

Animal kingdom, marine animal, 100

Animal kingdom, marine animal *, 40, 43, 52, 67, 75, 87, 93, 113, 130, 322

Animal kingdom, marine animal*, detail, 271

Animal kingdom, marine animal*, simulation, 155

Animal kingdom, marine arthropod*, 69

Animal kingdom, marine fossil*, 75

Animal kingdom, marine invertebrate*, 76

Animal kingdom, marine mammal*, 285

Animal kingdom, mollusk*, 78, 79, 96, 119, 147

Animal kingdom, nest*, 17

Animal kingdom, oceanic animals*, 91

Animal kingdom, octopus*, 55

Animal kingdom, petrified coral*, 221

Animal kingdom, petrified fish*, 278

Animal kingdom, raptor *, 158

Animal kingdom, rat *, 29

Animal kingdom, reptile*, 87, 145, 147, 157, 171, 204, 207, 214, 229, 235, 283, 284, 286

Animal kingdom, rodent*, 132, 184, 185, 270, 280

Animal kingdom, scallop*, 28

Animal kingdom, sea animal*, 59, 64

Animal kingdom, shape, dimensions, and color as signs of beauty, 268

Animal kingdom, sightless animal* , 96

Animal kingdom, slug*, 27

Animal kingdom, snail*, 79, 341

Animal kingdom, snake*, 29, 147

Animal kingdom, spider*, 132, 162, 199, 231

Animal kingdom, spiders*, 71

Animal kingdom, sponge*, 86

Animal kingdom, trilobite , 68

Animal kingdom, vertebrate*, 87

Animal kingdom, work of insects, 163, 164, 165, 166

Animal kingdom, work of insects *, 164

Animal kingdom, worm*, detail, 272

Animal of extraordinary beauty, 209

Animal product, ball of cow dung* , 17

Animal product, nest of an insect, a gall* , 17

Animals and plants, colonies, 96

Animals joined to other animals, 345

Animals locked in combat, animals jumping, animals mating, 6

Animals painted in hard to reach crannies, 376

Animal that looks like an octahedral lantern* , 322

Animals with composite body shapes, 74

Annelida or annelids, 47, 52, 71

Anodonta freshwater clam, Anodonta mutabilis*, 96

Anomalocaris, about, 80

Anomalocaris*, 80

Anteater, 281

Anteater, about, 196, 230, 280, 282

Anteater, tail of*, 231

Anthropomorphic ape, species Homo sapiens*, 261

Anthropomorphic divinities, 346

Anthropomorphic divinities in stone, 332

Anthropomorphic divinities, three-dimensional, 375

Anthropomorphic head*, 333

Anthropomorphic sculpture, 331, 332, 336

Anthropomorphic sculptures, 376

Antique bicycles* , 133

Antozoa, about, 110,112, 113

Antozoa, also called polyps, 130

Antozoa colonies, 110

Anubis*, 354

Apes, about, 193, 259, 258, 260

Apes and man, 252

Apes, man, and extinct hominids, 253

Apis mellifera*, 166

Applied art: pendants,buttons, clasps, precious book covers, and bowls, 38

Aquarium in Genoa, center for research in marine biology, 109

Aquatic foraminifer, about, 111, 173

Aquatic foraminifer, skeleton*, 172

Arachnoidiscus ehrenbergi*, 37, 130

Aramidea, origin and evolution, 205

Araneus diadematus*, 132

Archaean, 9

Archean, about, 19

Archean, duration, 47

Archean, first oceans, 33

Archeological beauty and visitors, 316

Archeological dig at Çatalhöyük, Turkey*, 369

Archeological sites, about, 60, 222, 336

Archeological sites in Chile, 148

Archaeopteryx*, 227

Archaeopteryx, about, 202, 226, 248, 249

Archaeopteryx, another type, the size of chickens, 226

Archaeopteryx uthographica*, 226

Archaeopteryx, wingspread as wide as 39 feet, 226

Archeozoic, 9

Archimedes*, 93

Archimedes anchoring the colony to the sea floor by means of spiral geometry, 93

Archimedes bryozoan, 171

Archimedes, helicoidal structure similar to a screw, 93

Architectural motifs, 253

Architectural style, 115

Argentina, 281

Armadillo, about, 281

Armadillo carapace, hexagons with a central star, 89

Armadillo, Dasypus tricinctus*, 89, 284, 287

Armadillo, rolled up as a sphere *, 284

Armenia, 60

Armored fish, Bothriolepis Canadensis*, 140

Art*, 370

Art, about, 38, 106, 121, 253, 292, 298, 325, 330, 331, 336, 348, 361, 370, 371, 377

Art classification according to civilizations, 115

Art, esthetic value, 116

Art, function, 116

Art, Gothic, 257

Art historians and detectives, 3

Art, importance 116

Art in Ancient Egypt, Rome, and Greece, 3

Art in ritual cults, 336

Art, installations and temporary shows, 367

Art, in this book, 116

Art, lower and middle Paleolithic, 336

Art, meaning, 116

Art, museums, 116

Art, new techniques, 337

Art of Göbekli Tepe, Turkey, 376, 377

Art of the Nihowan civilization, 336

Art of the upper Paleolithic, 331

Art of Roman civilization, mosaic*, 273

Art, of Oriental civilization, 336

Art, origin, 116

Art, origin of, middle Paleolithic, lower Paleolithic, 331

Art, related to religion, 292

Art, three-dimensional in Western civilizations, 335

Art, two-dimensional in Oriental civilizations, 335

Art, typology of, 346

Art works, private or public collections, 116

Arthropod*, 27

Arthropod, hymenopter insect*, 79, 80

Arthropod, lepidopter*, 79

Arthropods , 67, 72, 154, 251

Artifacts, 295, 326

Artificial, about, 250

Artificial light as imitation of the light of the sun, 262

Artificial selection, 116

Artificial selection and crossbreeding, 116

Artificial teeth, 182, 185

Artificial vertebrae, 225

Artificial warmth as imitation of the heat of the sun, 262

Artificial wings, 250

Artistic, about, 365

Artistic currents in abstract art, 336

Artistic hybrid, 126

Artistic hybrid, composite figure from Mesopotamia, about, 355

Artistic hybrid figure, a composite of six animals*, 355

Artistic typology, increase of, 367

Asclepiadaceae*, 254

Ascomiceto micro*, 88

Asexual reproduction, 36

Asplenium petruschinense*, 227

Astromma aristotelis*, 238

Astronomy, 1, 2

Astronomy, modern era, 1

Atlantic Ocean, 40, 341

Atlas beetle, Chalcosoma atlas*, 207

Atom, minuscule solar system, 7 ?

Atomium*, 9

Atoms, 45

Atoms, chemical elements, 7

Atoms, electrical fields of attraction, 2

Atoms, electromagnetci forces, 7

Atoms, formed by subatomic particles, 7

Atoms, made of protons surrounded by electrons, 7

Atoms of quartz, 45

Atoms, origin, 1

Atypical spiral, 176, 177

Aulacodiscus orientalis*, 239

Auliscus sculptus*, 110, 111

Aurignacian civilization, 346

Aurignacian Venus figures, 346

Australian fossil stromatoliths, age, 21

Australopithecines, builders and makers hominids, 324

Australopithecines, extinction, 324

Australopithecus, a hominid, 339

Australopithecus, about, 324, 331

Australopitechus africanus*, 326

Australopithecus, manufacture by, 333

Automobile headlights, 116

Automobile headlights, extracorporeal equipment for man, 261

Automobile tire*, 124

Aztec sun wheel*, 359

Bacteria, 10,19, 33, 35

Bacteria living in special organs, 262

Bacteria, mostly spherical, 22

Bacteria, origin and evolution, 7

Bacteria, rod or spiral shaped, 22

Bacterium, the most ancient,curvilinear with a hexagon, 24

Badge, 195, 230

Baker bird's nest*, 184

Balaena mysticetus, Cetacea*, 282

Ball of dung, 161

Banyan tree*, 277

Barbados and in the Antilles, 49

Barn owl*, 73

Basalt, 12, 83, 192, 353

Basalt, volcanic rock, 21

Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls*, Rome, 176

Bas-relief, 133

Bas-relief of a lion*, 376

Bastet, 348

Bastet, age, 345

Basymicetes*, 88

Bat wings, 212

Bat wings, the devil, 346

Bats, 252, 281,301, 346

Bats, evolution of, 281

Bats, large diversification, 281

Baths of Constantine in Rome, 150

Bats, the only mammals that fly, 301

Beak, a corporeal tool for birds, 302

Beak in the form of a spatula, the roseate spoonbill, 302

Bear, 314,321

Bear cub, stuffed*, 188

Bear cults, 314

Bear, in cartoons and children's books, 314

Bear, modern*, 73

Bear skulls in caves, 345

Bear skulls, ritual purposes, 346

Beautiful geometric shapes *, 182

Beautiful or ugly, 82

Beautiful semispherical domes*, 358

Beauty, about, 2, 11,19, 38, 40, 48, 50, 54, 62, 64, 65, 70, 92, 108, 121, 122, 123, 124, 132, 162, 193, 212, 214, 233, 237, 238, 249, 270, 276, 297, 298, 299, 306, 309, 310, 315, 316, 323, 328, 329, 331, 343, 349, 356, 358, 363, 364, 365, 367, 370,371, 379

Beauty, activities contributing to, 340

Beauty added to clothes, architecture, automobiles, and all other manmade objects, 292

Beauty, amber, 138

Beauty, ammonite in rock section* , 81

Beauty, analysis of, 2

Beauty and decorative elements, 244

Beauty and perfume, roses, 197

Beauty and significance, the tail in vertebrate animals, 277

Beauty and spiritual culture, 335

Beauty, apparently minimal, 90

Beauty, applied to different products, 292

Beauty, appreciation of, 53

Beauty, aquariums, 80

Beauty, as a link to the six natural kingdoms, 90

Beauty, as primary concern, 45

Beauty, as functionality, 114

Beauty, as fundamental characteristic of religious buildings, 356

Beauty, as viewed in the round, 53

Beauty by imitation, 348

Beauty, butterfly under glass*, 300

Beauty, changes in materials, 376

Beauty, collectors, 154, 245

Beauty, combination of hexagons, triangles, and six-pointed stars with central hexagons, 168

Beauty, complex, 115

Beauty, complexity in viruses, 11

Beauty, corporeal equipment, 135

Beauty, decorative, 244

Beauty, evolution of, 117, 268

Beauty, exceptional in algae, 36

Beauty, exclusive, 68

Beauty, explosion of new images, 6

Beauty, external, 118

Beauty, extraordinary in California diatomites, 36

Beauty, flowers, 42

Beauty for adults, and another type for children, 363

Beauty, genesis of, 375

Beauty, high heel shoes and sexual attractiveness, 363

Beauty, horned animals, 202

Beauty, ideal of, 375

Beauty, in drawings, 6

Beauty, in drinking vessels based on skewed curving lines, 30

Beauty in food, 220

Beauty in infinite shapes and colors, 224

Beauty, in natural constructions, 93

Beauty in nature continuing to undergo transformations, 115

Beauty, in the depths of the sea, 191

Beauty, manmade objects, 81

Beauty, man's need for, 300

Beauty, marine shells, 80

Beauty, material and spiritual culture, 261

Beauty, material and spiritual life, 261

Beauty, minerals and crystals, 53

Beauty, my interpretation of, 150

Beauty, my scientific interpretation, 375

Beauty, my theory of its evolution, 378

Beauty, new, 345

Beauty, not repeating itself, 116

Beauty of a script inside a disk *, 273

Beauty of algae, 221

Beauty of art in museums, 38

Beauty of art in Oriental civilization, 336

Beauty, of birds' head-feathers, 311

Beauty, of bivalves, 119

Beauty, of butterflies, 309

Beauty of buttons, 4

Beauty of caves, 13

Beauty, of clothes, 261

Beauty of clothespins, 182

Beauty of corals, 160

Beauty of crystals, 231

Beauty of crystals, visible to the naked eye, 53

Beauty of decorative feathers, 217

Beauty of design, 25

Beauty of diatoms, 97

Beauty of Echinoderms, 92

Beauty of external structures and toolkits in invertebrate animals, 149

Beauty of flower design, 32

Beauty of flowers and plants, 244, 249

Beauty of geometric shapes, variations within original characteristics, 285

Beauty of geometric spirals, 149

Beauty of hairstyle and clothing, 296

Beauty of hexagonal forms, 90

Beauty of horned animals, 206

Beauty of landscape, 34

Beauty of life-forms preceding the Silurian, 108

Beauty of living beings, evolution, 378

Beauty of metamorphosis, 135,142

Beauty of minerals, 53

Beauty of minerals and crystals, 47

Beauty of mushrooms, 88

Beauty of pasta *, 300

Beauty of peacocks, 285

Beauty of pentagons, 135

Beauty of pentagons joined to hexagons, 145

Beauty of plants, 343

Beauty of plumage, 5

Beauty of polygons with more than six sides, 178

Beauty of religious equipment and tools, 345

Beauty of rotational symmetry, 2

Beauty of the clothing in male and female silhouettes*, 31

Beauty of the cone, natural geometric shape, 303

Beauty of the continents, 47

Beauty of the cross, 224

Beauty of the disk with rays, 103, 129

Beauty of the disk without rays, 258, 270

Beauty of the eight-pointed star, 344

Beauty of the five-pointed star, 242, 253

Beauty of the hexagon, 81

Beauty of the jellyfish, 51

Beauty of the six-pointed star, 47, 55

Beauty of the sphere, 7

Beauty of the sphere, first geometric form, 14

Beauty of the square, 202, 217

Beauty of the three-pointed star, 291

Beauty of triangular shapes, 91, 98

Beauty of water, 43

Beauty, origin and evolution, 5

Beauty, ornamental motifs, 292

Beauty, oval shape, 136

Beauty, periods when produced, 379

Beauty prevailing over utility, 292

Beauty reaching everywhere, 32

Beauty, reaching into the kitchen, 318

Beauty, religious ritual equipment, 356

Beauty, respect for, 88

Beauty, search for, 264

Beauty, shape of, 250

Beauty, stainless steel and crystal, 80

Beauty, staircase *, 189

Beauty, strongly tied to cultural tradition in art, 38

Beauty, the curve, a line that is not straight, an integral part of, 24

Beauty, theory of, 203

Beauty, three variants of, 264

Beauty through variations on a theme, 378

Beauty, transformation of, 180, 258, 375

Beauty, transformation of, fashion of the day, 363

Beauty, unusual, 236

Beauty, variant upon prior beauty, 116

Beauty, variations in shape, 103

Beauty, visibility of forms, 375

Beauty, visible to the naked eye, 45

Beauty, waterfalls, 43

Beauty, without intent, 273

Beaver* , 185

Beavers, about, 182

Beavers, builders of underwater passageways*, 182

Beehive*, details, 166

Beetle, Longinatus*, 128

Bellflower*, 147

Biface, handaxe*, 332

Biface handaxe industries, 336

Bifacial handaxes, about, 326

Big Bang, 1

Big Bang, after the, 1

Billion years before man appeared on Earth, 115

Biology, 323

Bird eating a worm, 110

Bird, Eocene, 278

Bird, extinct gigantic *, 278

Bird feathers*, 230

Bird feathers, about, 230

Bird feet*, 158

Bird, head feathers*, 313

Bird in flight, 110

Bird-men*, 353

Bird of paradise, 5

Bird, parrott*, 217

Bird, uropigial gland*, 147

Birds, about, 89, 103, 107, 108, 193, 194, 195, 206, 212, 213, 237, 248, 249, 281, 288, 290, 297, 299, 301, 309, 312, 313, 315, 319, 349, 350, 353, 354

Birds evolving after the appearance of flying reptiles, 224, 226

Birds, deriving from vertebrate fish, 103

Birds in the Jurassic and eocene, different mouths, 277

Bird's nest* , 183

Birds, and seeds, 244

Birds, hexagonal shapes in, 82

Birds, imitating flying reptiles, 252

Birds, mating dance, 282

Birds, species, 226

Birds, tail, 146

Birds with great beaks, 206

Bison*, 338

Bisque knickknack*, 365

Bivalves*, 27

Bivalves, about, 28, 119

Bivalves, origin, 96

Black Rat, Mus rattus*, 29

Black rhinoceros, Diceros bicornis*, 279

Blechnum spicant*, 105

Blowfly* , 139

Blue alga, Anabaena species*, 36

Blue alga, Anabaena spiroides*, 36, 172

Blue alga, Gloeotrichia echinulata*, 37

Blue-tongued skink* , 284

Boa constrictor*, 286

Bobèches for six-arm chandelier *, 274

Body armor, 246

Body contractions for swimming, 251

Body equipment and armor, animal forms, 109

Body equipment and implements, 155, 262, 320, 329

Body equipment, evolution of, 268

Body equipment, feathers* , 230

Body implements, in material life, for hunting or gathering food, 129

Body implements in spiritual life, forms, shapes, colors, and sounds, for courting, mating, and cult, 129

Body implements of animals, and man's extracorporeal equipment, 261

Body of living beings equipped with natural implements, 154

Body scales in geometric shapes, 151

Bodily equipment of living organisms, beautiful, and fucntionally significant, 155

Bolas*, 190

Bolas, shapes, 190

Bolas, tools for capturing wild horses, 182

Bombus terrestris *, 267

Bone engravings*, 338

Bone engravings, new artistic typologies, 336

Bony fish, 108, 140

Bony fish, Percoidea*, 278

Boracite crystal*, 99

Boskovice, Moravia, 181

Bostrychus typographus*, 163

Bothriolepis canadensis*, 141

Bottle, 161, 163, 304, 307, 308

Bottle in the shape of a cat*, 348

Bottle opener*, 182, 186

Bottles in small sizes, specimens in archeology of ancient Egypt, 187

Bottles, miniature size, 342

Boucher de Perthes, about, 331

Boucher de Perthes, J.,17

Boucher de Perthes, Antiquités celtiques, 334

Boucher de Perthes Museum, Abbeville, France, 333

Boucher de Perthes*, portrait, 333

Bougainvillea, 292

Bougainvillea leaf*, 294

Bow and arrow*, 332

Bow, a machine used for the hunt, sports, and war, 332

Boxfish, about, 109

Boxfish, Ostracion Triqueter*, 73

Brazil, 29, 39, 151, 286, 310

Bread basket* , 275

Bread*, shaped like a rhomboid, 220

Breathing through the skin, 52

Brightly colored wings, 309

Brittlestar, about, 92

Brittlestar, Ophiotrix lineata*, 92

Bronze bell*, 307

Bronze bell, about, 304

Bronze vessels, zoomorphic motifs: katydids, sheep, serpents, dragons, 337

Bronze works of art*, 283

Broomrape, Orobanche elatior*, 245

Brown bear*, 346

Bryozoa, cyanobacteria, archeocyathids and corals as builders, 93

Bryozoans colonies, 93

Bryozoans, origin, 93

Buceros bicornis* , 209

Bull, 246, 282

Bull, as a divinity, 345, 348, 377

Bull, as a zodiac sign, 345

Bull, as object of the hunt, 345

Bull head*, 347

Bull headed divinities, 376

Bull heads, about, 376

Burgos Cathedral, Burgos, Spain, 200

Bushmen, art, 337

Butterflies, origin, 309

Butterfly*, 27, 300

Butterfly, about, 336, 353

Butterfly, Catonephele numilia*, 310

Butterfly gardens, 309

Butterfly, imitations*, 310

Butterfly, Macroglossa stellatarum*, 309

Butterfly wings, 294

Buttons, about, 3

Buttons, collected for their beauty, 274

Buttons for feminine clothing*, 274

Buttons, mostly circular, 274

Cactus*, 228

Cactuses: cross, pentagon, hexagons in rounded forms, 228

Calcareous deposits, 135

Calcareous material, limestone*, 136

Calcareous sponge in the shape of a vase*, 75

Calcareous sponges* , 64

Calcareous sponges, about 63, 64

Calcareous vase-like sponge, Hexactinella genus*, 86

Calcite crystals*, 23

California diatomites*, 97

California, Miocene rock, 311

California, Tertiary, 311

California, Tertiary period, Miocene, 117

California, USA, 36

Camaleo vulgaris*, 28

Cambrian, about, 9, 37, 54, 62, 65, 66, 67, 70, 74, 91, 92, 94, 253

Cambrian and Ordovician, duration, 94

Cambrian brachiopods, 63

Cambrian, duration, 80

Cambrian explosion in marine life, 63

Cambrian, ferocious marine predator, 80

Cambrian trilobites*, 68

Camelopardalis girafa*, 210

Camouflage by imitation*, 234

Camouflage for protection, 236

Canons of new beauty, 182

Cantaloupe*, 42

Cantaloupe, about, 166

Cantaloupe, colors and shapes, 39

Capricorn*, 355

Capricorn, about, 206

Capricorn, a hybrid with goat body and a fish tail, 355

Capricorn, as sign of the zodiac, 355

Capricorn beetle, Cerambyx heros*, 207

Capricorn decoration on a lady's belt *, 355

Carapace, about, 82, 124, 229, 230, 233, 283, 287, 288

Carapace, crab, 146

Carapace, hexagonal shapes, 87

Carapace, high-relief hexagons with six-pointed stars, 87

Carapace with hexagons, 82

Carbon, from the combustion of stars, 2

Carboniferous, about, 9, 106, 115, 121, 149, 151, 154, 171, 179, 253

Carboniferous, duration, 150

Carboniferous forests, 152

Carboniferous landscape, 152

Carboniferous lizard-like animals, 179

Carboniferous reptiles, origin, 150

Carboniferous reptiles, possibly descended from fish, 179

Carboniferous sea, 152

Cardboard box, beauty of*, 366

Caretta caretta*, 145

Caricature, as exaggeration or deformation of physiognomic traits, 360

Caricatures as variations of shape and form, 115

Carnivorous species, 135

Carpathian harebell*, 171

Carpet beater* , 31

Cart wheel, a disk with rays, 129

Cart wheel, origin, 129

Cartilaginous fish, about, 107, 289

Cartilaginous fish*, 248

Cartilaginous predatory fish, 107

Cartwheel*, 133

Cassinia arcuata*, 58

Cassis cornuta*, 214

Cast aluminum ravioli mold*, 220

Cast iron faucet*, 61

Casuarius casuarius, 206

Cat imitation* , 348

Çatalhöyük, 295, 335, 345, 348, 356, 373, 374

Çatalhöyük*, 257

Çatalhöyük civilization, dating, 292

Çatalhöyük,Turkey, 301

Caterpillar, about, 142, 161

Caterpillar, adult, 143

Caterpillar and nymph*, 143

Caterpillar, lively colors, 144

Caterpillar, work of, 164

Caudata amphibians, Carboniferous, 150

Caudata amphibians, Devonian, 150

Causes of evolution, 5

Cave, about, 38, 332, 354

Cave art, disappearance of, 337

Cave-bear skulls, 262

Cave bear, Ursus spelaeus*, 213

Cave bears, as food, 346

Cave called El Juyo, 356

Cave collections of ancestors' skulls, 323

Cave in South Africa, 330

Cave paintings, 331

Cave with imposing stalactites and stalagmites, 13 ?

Caves, 13, 113

Caves, for ritual activities, 356

Caves, oil lamps, 262

Caves, Quaternary, 213

Caves, torches, 262

Caves, wall painting, 262

Caves, with frescos, 356

Caves, with stalagmites, 7

CD, label of, 275

Celestial bodies, 1

Celestial bodies, circular movement of, 346

Celestial bodies, formed by their own rotation, 2

Celestial bodies, planets, moons, and asteroids, 1

Celestial bodies represented as radiating images, 1

Cell of human bone*, 286

Celtic civilization, 296

Cenozoic, about, 9, 10, 314

Cenozoic specimen, 311

Centipede, Julius sabulosus*, 27

Centipedes and millipedes, origins, 154

Central Bohemia, The Czech Republic, 75

Cephalopod, about, 91, 154, 247

Cephalopod, ammonite, 80

Cephalopod mollusk, 71, 95, 224

Cephalopod mollusks, origin, 140

Cephalopods, about, 154

Cephalopods, origin, 70

Ceramic cups*, 122, 285

Ceramic food dish*, 275

Ceramics pavilion,Topkapi Palace*, Istanbul, Turkey, 122

Ceramics turning wheel *, 161

Cerro De La Cautera, Chalcatzingo, Morelos, Mexico, 31

Chamaecereus*, 199

Chamaleo jacksonii, Squamata*, 207

Chameleon*, 235

Chameleon, about, 28

Chancelade man and Inuits, physical and morphological traits, 337

Chancelade man, migrations, 337

Chancelade man skelatan remains in Magdalenian and Solutrean cultures, archeology, 337

Chancelade man's cave paintings, interpretation of, 337

Change, variable pace, 117

Changes in the forms of beauty, 117

Chasmosaurus*, 247

Chelicerates and current horseshoe crabs, origin, 69

Chemical elements, 7

Chemical irradiation, 149

Chemical substances as physical implements, 155

Chestnut, about, 297

Chestnut fruit*, 232

Chestnut leaf, Castanea vulgaris*, 243

Chiastolite*, 238

Chiastolite, a variety of andalusite, 238

Chiastolite, cross shape, 238

Chickadee, Parus pandolinus*, 183

Children's clothes as three-dimensional wraps, 365

Chile, 60, 99, 101, 148, 218, 222, 237, 240, 315, 364

Chile, archeological site, 146

China, 277

China, influence of Western civlizations, 337

Chinese checkers*, 60

Chinese checkers, about, 56

Chiropter*, 252

Chiropters, about, 242, 252, 282

Chitin, a natural polymer of nitrogen, 67

Chitin, evolutionary value of, 251

Chitin, in mushrooms and lichens, 251

Chitin mantle, as protection of soft internal parts, 251

Ciclomedusa piana*, 51

Cigarette lighter*, 265

Cigarette lighters, about, 262

Cilia and flagella, swimming tools, 251

Circular shapes, 286

Circular shapes: roulette, metal covers, compact disks, road signs, coins, and cookies, 271

Citrus aurantium*, 131

Civilization, analysis of, 375

Civilization, Hellenistic, 1

Civilization, neolithic, or bronze age, studies of, 266

Civilization, post-paleolithic or neolithic, 116

Civilizations, 206, 222, 253, 292, 304, 306, 325, 330, 335, 348, 354, 356

Civilizations, ancient urban, 373

Civilizations, city buildings today, 117

Civilizations, diversity in types of products, 116

Civilizations, earliest urban, 116

Civilizations, early buildings, 117

Civilizations, Göbekli Tepe and Çatalhöyük, 373

Civilizations, Middle Eastern and Mediterranean, 352

Civilizations, migration of, 337

Civilizations, near the end of the Paleolithic, 346

Civilizations or cultures, as prehistoric periods or contemporary primitive populations, 266

Civilizations, precursors, 373

Civilizations, variations in advancement, 179

Civilizations with a writing system, 332

Civilizations without writing, 332

Cladocora cespitosa*, 113

Clam, Pinna squamosa, 78, 147

Clam, Pinna squamosa*, 27

Clay pot*, 39

Clay siltite*, 136

Climatic variations, migrations, and alternate territorial occupations, 336

Clothes, 114, 188, 292, 325, 329, 361

Clothes as a standard of fashion, 365

Clothes, as extracorporeal equipment, 182

Clothespins in beautiful shapes and in many colors *, 187

Clouds*, 19, 34

Clouds, about, 19, 20

Clouds and sea waves, varying forms of, 110

Clouds, from water vapor, 34

Clouds, pleasing colors, 34

Clouds, rain, winds in the Ordovician, 97

Clover, Trifolium pratense*, 293

Clown*, 126

Clypeaster, a type of sand dollar*, 311

Coach pulled by a horse *, 369

Coach with canopy*, 368

Coal mines, 115

Cobra, 145, 146

Cobra snake*, 147

Coccosphere*, 15

Coelacanth, about, 140, 150

Coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae*., 141

Coelenterates, 59

Coffee grinder*, 186

Coffeemaker, about, 116

Coffeemaker, 1925*, 116

Coffeemaker, 1940 and 1960*, 116

Collosphere*, 15

Colonies, 77, 162, 267

Colonies, bryozoans, 93

Colonies, comprising several species, 48

Colonies, corals, 160

Colonies, in the ocean, 96

Colonies, social insects, 161

Color, changeable, 40

Colored ceramic nailheads*, 200

Colors, 38, 92, 101, 102, 133, 214, 234, 250, 312, 363

Colors, contrasting internal and external, 40

Colors, internal and external, 39, 42

Colors, iridescent, 40

Colors of teguments, 224

Colors of the ocean floor, 38

Colors, tree leaves, 39

Colossal marble sculpture, 150

Colossal sculpture, 351

Colossal sculpture paraded on water*, 352

Colossal statue, 352

Colossal statue, a foot*, 159

Colossal statue, a hand*, 160

Colossal statues, about, 346

Colossal statues, in ancient and present day advanced civilizations, 150

Colossal stone sculptures*, 316

Colossal stone sculptures, about, 315

Comics, books, 299

Comics in magazines and movies, 128

Common European sturgeon*, 283

Common housefly, Musca domestica, eyes*, 72

Common octopus, Octopus vulgaris*, 70

Common opossum*, 30

Comparisons within various species, 115

Compass rose*, 241

Compass rose, about, 237

Complex dragons, 355

Complex geometries, 53

Composition by Victor Vasarely*, 219

Composition of Earth, 12

Concept of ongoing evolution through time and space, 179

Condat, Dordogne, France, 296

Cone*, 305

Cone, about, 74, 289, 290, 297, 304, 305, 307, 308

Cone, a solid geometric figure, 303

Cone, curved in animal horns, 303

Cone, elephant and walrus tusks, horn of the rhinoceros, horns of bovids and antelopes, 303

Cone, form of mounds, 305

Cone, geometric shape, 78

Cone in bird beaks, 287

Cone in the horns of triceratops dinosaurs, 286

Cone, manmade objects, 304

Cone, shape applied in gardens, 307

Cone, shape of volcanic lava flows, 304

Cone-shaped nautiloid mollusks, 91

Cone shapes, in Adena cultures, 304

Cone shapes, infinite variations, 303

Cone, shell of a gastropod mollusk, 303

Cone, truncated, 303

Cone, utilitarian or esthetic functions, 304

Confucius, 198, 200

Conical geometric form adorned with anthropomorphic figures and geometric shapes*, 307

Conical shells in scaphopods, 304

Conifer*, 136

Conifer fruit*, 137

Connected to beauty, 98

Connection with other geometric figures, 115

Considerable transformation in mammalian evolution, 229

Constant need for new beauty, 116

Continental evolution and drift, 47

Continuity of life, 268

Continuous evolution, 10

Continuous renewal, 114

Conus marmoreus, cone snail, 304

Cookie cutter, 56

Copernicus, 1

Coprid, 161, 162

Coralloid chalk crystal*, 24

Corallum rubrum*, 65

Cordaitid inflorescence, 153

Corkscrew, 77

Corkscrew*, 176, 186

Corkscrew spiral, 172

Corkscrew structures, 77

Coryllus avellana*, 100

Cotton thread in various colors*, 340

Cow*, 216

Cow, about, 213, 285

Crackers*, 220

Crassulaceae*, 372

Creationism, 4

Creationist dogma, 5

Crenilabrus melops, 181

Crest of feathers in birds, 268

Cretaceous, about, 2, 9, 178, 230, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 260

Cretaceous, dominated by reptiles and dinosaurs, 252

Cretaceous, end of, 252

Cretaceous, flowering plants, 236

Crinoidea*, 257

Crinoidea, about, 65, 66, 75, 92

Crocodile*, 171, 204

Crocodiles and marine turtles did not evolve but increased in beauty, 204

Crocodiles and marine turtles, origin, 204

Cro Magnon man, 325

Cross*, 200

Cross, about, 66, 170, 221, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 291

Cross, as a mathematical sign, 237

Cross breeding of different species, 325

Cross, compass and cardinal points, 237

Cross, formed by four windmill blades*, 241

Cross, four-pointed star, 372

Cross, geometry of, 372

Cross, home decor, 237

Cross, intersecting in the center, not the corners, 221

Cross-like form, 238

Cross-shaped stele-statue, 374

Crustaceans, about, 16, 37, 54, 67, 91, 212, 233, 251

Crustaceans, oniscuses, armadillos, porcupines, all roll-up in defense, 280

Crustaceans, origin, 138

Crystal of snow*, 83

Crystallization, 218

Crystal systems*, 53

Crystals

cubic, magnetite, 53

hexagonal and trigonal quartz, 53

monoclinic, augite., 53

orthorhombic, sulphur., 53

tetragonal, chalcopyrite, 53

triclinic, calcanthite, 53

Ctenidium molluscum*, 104

Cube, 129, 217

Cube, face of, 218

Cubes, as two-dimensional decoration, 90

Cubes, checkered rhomboids, 82

Cubes, in viruses, 82

Cubes, negative and positive image, 90

Cubes, trompe l'oeil, 81

Cubic formation in colonies, 218

Cubic shapes, 217, 304

Cueva de la Saltadora, Valtorta Gorge, Spain, 339

Cult of the bull, 348

Cultivation of decorative plants, 343

Cults in caves, 356

Culture, extracorporeal structures and behavior, 261

Cultures or civilizations, in historic and prehistoric periods, differences, 266

Cupped feet of geckonidae*, 156

Current cyanobacterium filament*, 22

Current deer* , 280

Current dipnoid fish, 151

Current dogs, 122

Current horse* , 279

Current mammal, seal* , 265

Current marine turtle, Caretta caretta*, 147

Current millipede, Julius sabulosus*, 154

Current physical appearance of man, 246

Current theories, as hypotheses, 150

Curved skewed line of snakes, 285

Curved skewing line, cone, and other shapes, 115

Curving lines skewed by movement, 25

Cyanobacteria*, 22

Cyanobacteria, about, 10, 19, 91

Cyanobacteria and current bacteria, 22

Cyanobacteria, archeocyathids, and corals, forming marine reefs, 93

Cyanobacteria, earliest life-forms, 20

Cyanobacteria, fossil colonies,* details, 21

Cyanobacteria, fossil stromatolith*, 22

Cyanobacteria, most ancient builders of stromatoliths, 10

Cyanobacteria, origin, 10, 34, 37

Cyanobacteria, producing oxigen, 20

Cylinder*, 286

Cylinder, about, 129, 263, 309, 315, 316, 317, 318

Cylinder, and the cone, 315

Cylinder, geometry of, 315

Cylinder, human hair, 286

Cylinder, is combined with other geometric forms, 315

Cylinder of the neck in section, 287

Cylinder, wine bottles, 315

Cylindrical columns slightly tapering toward the top in a cone shape, 316

Cylindrical shape, 199, 315

Cylindrical shape*, 123, 290

Cynips quercusfolii*, 164

Cypress*, 137

Cyprinus carpio, Osteichthyes*, 109

Dactylopterus volitans*, 301

Dancing witch-doctor*, 339

Darwin, Ch., 4, 5, 268, 331

Darwin's book, fame and fortune, 4

Death, 135, 241, 296

Death of a species, 135

Death, sudden and violent, 135

Decagonal shape, 289

Decorations as machine-made embroidered lace, 366

Decorative and geometric motifs with colors, 133

Decorative art, 336, 371

Defensive artifact for war, 182

Deformation in representations of the human head, 115

Deformations as style, 375

Deformations by imitation of the originals, 116

Demon Pazuzu, 352

Demons with bat wings, 300

Demons with wings, 250

Dental prosthesis*, 185

Dental prosthesis, about, 182

Derreus parallelepipedus*, 233

Desert rose, chalk sedimentation*, 322

Desmidiaea*, 221

Desmidiea fitoplancton* , 293

Devonian, 9, 37, 80, 106, 107, 108, 115, 121, 128, 135, 136, 253

Devonian amphibians, first to occupy dry lands, 248

Devonian amphibians, origin and transformation, 179

Devonian, marine communities, 135

Devonian orthoceratids*, 78

Devonian through the Carboniferous into the Permian, span of time, 179

Diatomaceae, Triceratium*, 311

Diatomeae, Sthepanodiscus*, 271

Diatomites, extraordinary overview of beauty, 96

Diatomites, of the Miocene in California, 96

Diatoms, circular, triangular and ovoid forms*, 97

Dickinsonia elongata*, 51

Dicranorrhina micans*, 101

Different kind of beauty, 114

Different styles, commingled, 376

Different styles of representing the human head, 115

Different types of beauty, 270

Dimetrodon*, 180

Dimetrodon, a Permian reptile, 180

Dinoflagellate pyrocystis alga*, 25

Dinosaur, Stegosaurus*, 283

Dinosaurs, appearing in the Triassic, 246

Dinosaurs, extinction, 196

Dinosaurs, often reproduced in toys, 203

Diplodocus*, 225, 226

Dipnoid fish, 151, 152, 179

Dipnoid fish descent, 150, 151

Dipnoid fish, duration, 150

Dipnoid fish, evolution of, 179

Dipnoid fish, origin and evolution, 140

Discoid forms in chandeliers, 271

Discoid green alga, 270

Discoid stone* , 240

Discoidea*, 293

Discosauriscus pulcherrimus*, 181

Discosauriscus pulcherrimus, about, 180

Disk , 60, 66, 103, 125, 132, 134, 167, 169, 174, 270, 276, 291

Disk, buttons, 271

Disk, church decorations in France, 271

Disk, holding in itself other geometric shapes, 273

Disk, in household utensils, pot covers, dishes, baskets, 271

Disk, recognition of, 129

Disk, related to the circle, 129

Disk, tea strainer, 271

Disk with rays, 66, 76, 103, 130, 132, 134, 166, 167, 169, 218, 270

Disk with rays and ten-pointed star*, 170

Disk with rays embellished with color, 134

Disk with rays, churches and mosques decorations, 129

Disk with rays, food, 129

Disk with rays, hubcaps, 129

Disk with rays, in manmade pasta, 134

Disk with rays, mushroom caps, 129

Disk with rays, orange slice, 129

Disk without rays, 270

Disk without rays, in technology, 271

Diurnal raptor*, 74

Divergent evolution, 248

Diversifications in leaf shapes, 116

Diving suit* , 191

DNA , about, 10, 24, 45, 198, 286, 289

DNA* , 201

Dolmens, 335

Dolomites*, 259

Dolphin*, 285

Dolphins, 196, 290

Domestic dogs*, 122

Domestic goose*, 126

Domestic red chicory*, 175

Donkey, 314

Dordogne, France, 338

Double helix, 289

Double-helix DNA, a spiral shape, 286

Double human heads joined at the nape*, 334

Double interpretation, 308

Double spiral of the horns reflects beauty more than defense, 310

Double-wattled cassowary, Casuarius casuarius*, 209

Dragon*, 355

Dragon, a complex hybrid, 355

Dragonflies with wings as wide as 2 and 1/2 feet, 152

Dragons , 292, 356, 364

Dragons, fire breathing, 355

Dragons, portrayed in every ancient higher civilization, 6

Drawing in three images, by Pietro Gaietto, 334

Dromedary*, 190

Dromedary, about 182

Dry leaf insect, Phylliidae*, 234

Dry moss*, 156

Dual faces or two heads, 345

Ducks and vultures in stele-statues, 374

Dugong, sea cow* , 291

Dugongs, about, 290, 291

Durum pasta*, 177, 300

Earliest extracorporeal equipment for flight, 192

Early historical civilizations, 343

Early primates, locations and habitat, 260

Ears, as body equipment, 159

Earth*, 12

Earth, about, 1, 2, 3, 9, 12, 13, 20, 135, 166, 323

Earth dynamic forces, 149

Earth in the Archean, 20

Earth, composed of feldspar and quarz, 21

Earth, composition of, 7

Earth, crust of, 21

Earth, ecosystem of, 35

Earth, manmade satellites orbiting, 6

Earth, meteorite collision, 3

Earth, non-flat representation of, 4

Earth, ongoing transformation of, 33

Earth, orbit*, 8

Earth, our planet, 1

Earth, structure of, 7

Earth, two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphic image of, 4

Earthworm, Lombricus agricola*, details, 52

East South Africa, 140

Eastern civilizations, 332, 335

Eastern civilizations, origin and evolution, 319

Eastern Orthodox Church building* 358

Echeveria pumila, Crassulaceae*, 199

Echinoderms, sea stars, sea urchins, brittlestars, and sea cucumbersm, origin, 91

Ediacaran, about, 9, 74

Ediacaran marine life, 50

Ediacaran rocks, 50

Egg laying in sand and riverbanks, 204

Eggs, 141, 161, 218, 267

Eggs and fruit, geometric shapes, 141

Eggs, attached to aquatic plants, 181

Eggs, dinosaur, 141

Eggs, dung beetle, 14

Eggs, Easter, 141

Eggs, hen's, 141

Eggs, of insects,141, 161

Eggs, Port Jacksons shark, 141

Eggs, rectangualr and rigid, 141

Eggs, snakes, 141

Eggs, soft and spherical, 141

Eggs, transparent, 141

Egyptian art, 359

Egyptian civilization, 266

Egyptian pharaoh*, figurine, 342

El Juyo cave, 334

El Juyo, Cantabria, Spain, 334

Elephant, cranium of, 212

Elephant, Elephas* , 290

Elephant, largest land animal, 290

Embellishment of objects, 116

Embellishment, regulated by, 116

Emigration corridor, 336

Emission of light and other radiations, 2

Emys turtle, 283

Energy on Earth, from the Sun, 34

Engraved mammal bone from Pech de l'Azé* , 338

Enormous stone*, 63

Entrance through the roof, Çatalhöyük, Turkey, 369

Environment, 224

Environment, changed conditions, 179

Environment, new, 244

Environment of living beings, 149

Environment of rarefied air, 56

Eocene bony fish, 277

Eocene diatom, Entogonia pulcherrima*, 100

Eocene, plants, fish, and small birds, 277

Eozostrodon*, 229

Eozostrodon, about, 229

Epeira diadema*, 162

Epidermis and parenchyma*, 168

Epiphylosperma diluviana*, 136

Epochs of civilizations, 115

Equatorial Africa, 359

Equipment for sacrifices, 358

Esthetic judgment, 116

Ethology, behavior of animals, 266

Ethology, culture in living beings, 266

Etruscan civilization, 304

Eucecryphalous*, 146

Eukaryotes, organisms with a complex cellular structure, 35

Euphorbia*, 371

Euphorbia, about, 371

Euplagia quadripunctaria*, 101

Euplocephalus, Ankylosaurous*, 202

Eurasian red squirrel, Sciurus vulgaris*, 280

European dragonfly, Libellula quadrimaculata*, 143

European green crab, Carcinus maenas*, 146

European hornet, Vespa crabro*, 139

European mole, Talpa europaea*, 132

European Neolithic, Middle Eastern Neolithic civilizations, 332

European rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes nasicornis*, 206

European swallowtail butterfly, Papilio machaon*, 143

Eurypterus remipes* , 95

Euspongia officinalis, about, 63

Euspongia officinalis*, details, 64

Evastrum oblungum*, 23

Evening primrose, Oenothera elata*, 100

Every civilization has its own type of beauty, 31

Evolution according to varying rhythms, 179

Evolution into chiropters, 252

Evolution of a species beginning in the mind of a living being, achieved by means of mating, 269

Evolution of man's material and spiritual cultures, see Chapter 19, 182

Evolution of styles in art, 5

Evolution of terrestrial plants*, 104

Evolution, studies of, 4

Evolution through imitation, by means of geometric shapes and their variants, 340

Evolution through transformation of physical beauty, 150

Evolutionary geometric shapes of every tipe, 74

Evolutionary point of view, 94, 230

Evolutionary research, 1

Evolutionary theories, equal validity, 5

Evolutionary theories, genetic research, 4

Evolutionistic development, 335

Evolutionistic point of view, 352

Evolutionistic terms, 295

Existence of beauty and illusion of ugliness, 379

Exoskeleton , 16, 67, 212, 228, 230, 251

Exoskeleton*, 214, 233

Exoskeleton, articluated scales of horn, 16

Exoskeleton, made of chitin, a nitrogen substance, 251

Exotic coleopters, 206

Exotic succulent*, 254

Extinct ancient religions, 175

Extinct marine invertebrate arthropod, 68

Extracorporeal equipment, 181, 182

Extracorporeal equipment and tool sets, 266

Extracorporeal equipment and tools, 268

Extracorporeal equipment, concept of, 163

Extracorporeal equipment for deep sea diving and flying, 182

Extracorporeal equipment for grinding grains, 134

Extracorporeal equipment for religious purposes, 345

Extracorporeal equipment for spiritual life, 373

Extracorporeal equipment*, for war, 191

Extracorporeal equipment, man's*, 185

Extracorporeal equipment, mirrors, 187

Extracorporeal equipment of birds*, 183, 184

Extracorporeal equipment, oil lamps, 262

Extracorporeal equipment, shoes, 182

Extracorporeal equipment, stairs, 182

Extracorporeal equipment, toys, 182

Extracorporeal equipment, transport, 190

Extracorporeal equipment, umbrellas, 182

Extracorporeal equipment, zoological cages, 182

Extracorporeal tool, writing, 183

Extracorporeal transport equipment, automobiles and motorcycles, 182

Extracorporeal transport equipment for mountain terrain, donkeys, 186

Extracorporeal transport equipment, horses, mules and dromedaries, 182

Eye of a wasp* , 72

Eye of an insect*, details, 72

Fabre, J .H., 17, 162

Face paint, 356

Fairy tales, comics, and cartoon, 302

Fan-like structures, skewed curved lines on flat planes, 93

Fantasy bird, 285

Feather, 312

Feather-duster worm, 160

Feather-duster worm, Serpula contortuplicata*, 161

Feet, as body implements of birds, 155

Feline mammals, 216

Female beauty, 268

Fennec, desert fox*, 159

Fern, Asplenium trichomanes*, 105

Fern, Scolopendrium*, 26

Fertility goddesses, 346

Fossil specimen of a bird, 277

Ficus carica*, 42, 256

Figure stones, research, 331

Figure stones, uniquely named, 331

Filament, 22

Filaments anchoring fish eggs, 218

Filaments or strings, bundled together, 36

Filaments, as physical equipment for obtaining food*, 15

Fire , 262

Fire from inorganic matter, 20

Fire from living organic matter, 20

Fire from organic matter, 20

Fire in the Sun, 20

Fire is inorganic, 20

Fire pits, 262

Firefly, Lampirys nocticula*, 263

First algae, 23

First animals with sight, 70

First artificial fire for cooking, age of, 262

First birds, aboout, 226, 249

First birds, mouths with lizard-like teeth, 226

First fish, origin, 94

First marsupial mammals, about, 248

First marsupial mammals, origin, 249

First plants, origin, 97

First urban civilization with sculpture, 345

Fish, evolution, 140

Fish fins like bird wings, 301

Fish fins similar to butterfly wings, 301

Fish shapes and colors copied as decoration, 109

Fish that are very beautiful for their shapes and colors, 109

Fish that make nests, marine sticklebacks, corkwing wrasses, painted frogfish, 181

Fish, various forms and colors, 23

Five-armed starfish, Asteroidea, 254

Five-pointed star, 254

Five-pointed star as color effect, 255

Five-pointed star containing a circular shape, in turn holding a small five-pointed star*, 254

Five-pointed stars, 253

Flagella, aerobic bacteria, 251

Flake tools without constant typology, 335

Flamingo*, 29

Flight in imitation of winged insects, 203

Flint, 375

Flint flaking, 324

Flint nodules, 63

Flint pebbles, 63

Flint stone, sparks from, 20

Floor mosaic*, 60

Floor tiles*, 90

Flowering plants, sexual reproduction of, 250

Flowering plants, tegument of seeds, 250

Flowering plants, union of the male and female cells in the ovule, 250

Flowers of the ivy plant*, 131

Flu virus*, 85

Flying machines, aerostatic balloon, glider; steam-Powered airplane, dirigible, airplane, 250

Flying reptiles, Pterosaurs, duration, 226

Flying reptiles, Pterosaurs, extinciont, 226

Flyswatter* , 191

Food , 134, 212, 214, 276, 329

Foraminifer skeleton*, 48

Foraminifera, 48

Foraminifera and radiolaria, 47

Foraminifera and radiolaria, feeding habits, 48

Foraminifera in the Algonkian protist kingdom, 33

Foraminifera shell, Discorbina rugosa*, 44

Forests , 82, 242, 260, 321

Forests, aramidea mammals, 205

Forests, sigillaria, 205

Forests, thick with trees and plants, 277

Forks, spoons, and knives, 182

Form and colors, marine flora, 93

Formation of Earth* , 8

Forms and colors, feathers in birds, 109

Forms in nature, 110

Fossil aereobic bacterium, Methylomonas, 25

Fossil ammonite*, 81

Fossil bats, 282

Fossil calcareous sponges, Archaeocyathids*, 64

Fossil cephalopod species, 95

Fossil extinct bird*, 278

Fossil plants and animals, 4

Fossil ray, cyclobatis*, 248

Fossil remains of animals from ancient geological eras, 212

Fossil reptile, very beautiful and interesting, 180

Fossil trilobites, 69

Fossil viruses called retroviruses, discovery of, 10

Fossilized nesting spots, 52

Fossils in rocks from ancient geological eras, 96

Four-headed divinity*, 350

Fragments of celestial bodies*, 8

France , 17, 18, 45, 133, 153, 169, 179, 191, 222, 228, 253, 262, 264, 273, 296, 319, 326, 331, 335, 336, 354, 369, 370, 371, 376

Franco-cantabrian caves, upper Paleolithic caves in Europe, 374

French currency*, 364

Frog metamorphosis, 143Frog*, 144

Frog, Amphibian, order Anura*, 248

Frog, Anura*, 128

Frog metamorphosis, 143

Frogs, origin, 248

Frontal eyes in mammals, birds, and nocturnal raptors, 70

Fruit bat, Pteropus edulis*, 282

Fruit fly, Syrphidae*, 193

Fullerene*, 3

Fullerene, a molecule composed of 60 carbon atoms, 2

Fullerenes, 1, 3, 315, 316

Fullerenes, and leather balls, 3

Fullerenes, and noble gases, 2

Fullerenes, as geometry, 3

Fullerenes, found on earth, 2

Fullerenes, in interstallar space, 2

Fullerenes, terrestrial and extraterrestrial molecules, 2

Function and beauty, 229

Functionality of buttons, 3

Fungia fungites*, 113

Fungus kingdom, fungus, 107

Fungus kingdom, microscopic, 88

Fungus kingdom, mold colony, 272

Fungus kingdom, mushroom, 88, 130

Fungus kingdom, mushrooms, 42, 107

Fungus kingdom, spore, 198

Furniture, different styles, 117

Furniture, Liberty Style, 117

Furniture, modernism, Futurism in Italy, 117

Fusion of two civilizations, 375

Futurist movement in art, 274

Gaius Julius Ceasar*, 328

Gaius Julius Ceasar, about, 326,

Galaxies, immense gaseous clouds, 1

Galaxies, similarities with animals and plants, 5

Galileo, 1

Gall, a spherical swelling, 17

Gall on an oak leaf, section with nymph* , 164

Gall on oak leaves, 14

Gallic god with three faces*, 296

Gallinaceous bird*, 209

Gallinaceous bird, about 5

Garden cart, wheelbarrow*, 368

Gargano promontory, 63

Garlic, Allium sativum*, 199

Gas stove with fire, 265

Gaslight system, 264

Gasterosteus pungitius*, 181

Gate of Beijing*, 189

Gatherers of wild cereals, 218

Gaucho, 190

Gelatinous body in many colors, 51

Genus Triceratium, as proof of variations on a theme, 115

Geochelone elegans*, 87, 229

Geological eras, 7, 9, 52, 82, 87, 103, 117, 135, 140, 378

Geological eras, as reference in the story of man, 44

Geological eras, duration, 44

Geological eras preceding the Cambrian, 63

Geological eras, recent fossils, 35

Geological eras, successive to the Cambrian, 63

Geological eras succesive to the Carboniferous, 170

Geological eras, successive to the Triassic, 205

Geology and paleontology texts, 13

Geometric figures are not man's invention, 271

Geometric forms in terrestrial plants, 166

Geometric manmade stones, 364

Geometric shape, 7

Geometric shape of eggs, 218

Geometric shapes , 39, 48, 53,75, 92, 99, 108, 112, 115, 124, 150, 161, 197, 219, 277, 286, 287, 288, 291, 304, 320

Geometric shapes always in existence, 271

Geometric shapes, basic to the structures of beauty, 38

Geometric shapes in pasta, 134

Geometric shapes, larvae, 97

Geometric shapes in the evolution of vertebrate animals, 285

Geometric shapes, meaning in evolution, 75

Geometric shapes of beauty, 73

Geometric shapes, of insects nest, 266

Geometric shapes of minerals and crystals, 53

Geometric shapes, spirals, 171

Geometric solids, three-dimensional, 99

Geometric spiral inside a hexagon for decoration, 175

Geometric stones, about, 99

Geometric stones, shapes, 375

Geometric stones*, 148, 222

Geometric style, in stele statues*, 376

Geometric transformation, rotation, 2

Geometric work of art, 218

Geometrical invention, 3

Geometry, dominant in homes and houses, 109

Geometry of the cylinder, 317

Geometry reflecting curved lines skewed by movement, 26

Geranium, common in Italy, 343

Geranium sepals*, 255

Geranium, varieties of flowers and colors*, 344

Gerboa, Dipus aegyptius*, 270

Giant clam, Tridacna gigas*, 79

Giant fossil bird bird in China, 277

Giant gray kangaroo of Australia, 249

Giant Japanese salamander*, 248

Giant salamander of Japan, Andrias japonicus, a living fossil, 151

Giant salt water clam, curvilinear skewed profile, 75

Gigantiraptor erlianensis*, 278

Ginkgo digitata*, 136

Glass bottle*, 342

Göbekli Tepe, 373

Göbekli Tepe, works of art, 374

Goblet, 318

Goblet, combining two geometric forms, a cylinder and a hemisphere* , 318

God of death*, 354

Goddess Kali*, 352

Gods, pharaohs, emperors, kings, and high priests, 114

Gopher, Talpa europaea*, 184

Gothic cathedral at Amiens*, France, 257

Grand staircase*, 189

Granite, 12

Granite, feldspar, and quartz, 21

Grape leaf, Vitis vinifera*, 243

Grate for ventilation of underground*, 90

Great ape*, 253

Great Blue Mosque*, Istanbul, Turkey, 358

Great capricorn beetle, Cerambix cerdo*, 154

Great crested grebe, Colymbus cristatus*, 312

Great Thetis Ocean, 258

Great Western urban civilizations, 337

Greater bird of paradise, Paradisea apoda*, 285

Greece, temple columns, 315

Green alga, Willkomm penium digitus*, 57

Green algae*, 23

Green color in nature, holm oak, salvia, basil, geranium, ivy*, 41

Green sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis, Echneidea*, 76

Greenlandand Labrador Inuits, 337

Griffin, a hybrid with a lion's body, bird's wings, and eagle's head, 355

Growth of the cell of a reed, 168

Hadean, about, 7, 9, 13, 33

Hadean, duration, 47

Haeckel, E.H., 221

Hagia Sofia Museum, Istanbul, Turkey, 273

Haikouichthys, Phylum Chordata*, 94 ?

Hail, an aggregate of ice crystals, 34

Hairdo, 230

Hairdo from the Sudan*, 364

Half Moon, symbol of Islam, 8

Haliotes rufescens*, 40

Haliotis rufescens , abalone, about, 38

Hamelin Pool, Western Australia, 21

Hand imprints as domain of Oriental civilization, 337

Hand imprints, details, 337

Hand imprints discovered on cave walls, 337

Handheld electric beater*, 185

Hard-boiled eggs, 70

Hard exoskeleton, 251

Harp*, 318

Head of a marionette* , 327

Head of a marionette, about,196

Head with two faces, detail*, 351

Head with two faces, half human, half feline*, 334

Headless men*, 301

Heliantus annuus, 256

Heliolithes praeporosus*, 198

Helium, 1

Helix pomatia*, 79

Helmeted guinea fowl, Numida meleagris*, 39

Herbivore and carnivore reptiles in the Permian, 180

Herbivore species, 135

Herbivore with two horns*, 210

Herbivore with two long horns *, 210

Herbivore with two spiral horns*, 211

Heron, Ardea cinerea*, 287

Heron, conical beak, 285

Herpes virus*, 84

Hexacorals* , 86

Hexacorals, about, 82

Hexactinella*, 100

Hexagon and other geometric shapes, 81

Hexagonal cells, 75

Hexagonal external structure of a two-dimensional ion crystal*, 46

Hexagonal forms, crystals, 84

Hexagonal forms, human liver, 286

Hexagonal forms in sigillaria lycopods, 103

Hexagonal forms, sigillaria, 85

Hexagonal garnets*, 84

Hexagonal nuts*, 90

Hexagonal shapes and the sphere, 81

Hexagonal shapes, tiny, 81

Hexagons, fins of the ichtiosaurus, carapace of the armadillo, head of the marine turtle, 285

Hexagons, geometric shapes shared by the six kingdoms, 109

Hexagons, head of a snake, 87

Hexagons, recurring geometric shapes of beauty*, 73

Hibiscus*, 250

Hieroglyphic inscription*, 192

High-heeled lady's shoes*, 366

Hindu divinity called Juggernaut*, 359

Hindu divinity with four arms*, 351

Hindu god Kannappan*, 346

Hindu religion, 237, 240

Hippopotamus*, 348

Hirudo medicinalis, eyes*, 71

Hirudo medicinalis, leech used in medicine*, details, 71

Histrio pictus , 181

Hittite hybrid divinities, 352

Holm oak*, 232

Holm oak, Quercus ilex*, 41

Holm oak, Quercus ilex, about, 164

Holocene, duration, 319

Hominids, about 323

Hominids, builders and makers, 324

Hominids, migrations of, 330

Homo erectus , 324

Homo erectus*, 326

Homo habilis, 324

Homo sapiens arcaicus , 324

Homo sapiens Neanderthalensis , 324

Homo sapiens Neanderthalensis*, 326

Homo sapiens Neanderthalensis civilization, duration, 325

Homo sapiens sapiens , 325

Homo sapiens sapiens Chancelade man, 337

Homo sapiens sapiens , modern man, 327

Homo sapiens sapiens, modern man, a baby*, 327

Hooked cross, talisman and symbol of the absolute, 240

Hornbill*, 208

Hornbill, Aceros modulator*, 208

Hornless insect*, 193

Horn-like structure on beak may be for beauty, 209

Horns as characteristics of divinities, 206

Horse*, 343

Horse decoration in a wall clock*, 343

Horseshoe crab, 67

Horseshoe crab *, details, 69

Horseshoe crab, Limulus moluccanus*, 69

Horsetail, Equisetum arvense*, 105

House, pentagonal form, 148

Houses of ancient and modern civilizations, cubic or quadrilateral structures, 218

Hoverflies, Syrphidae*, 235

Human artifacts, imitation of nature, 268

Human artifacts, variations in form, 116

Human bone*, detail 131

Human cerebellum section*, 114

Human DNA*, 289

Human embryonic stem cell*, 89

Human extracorporeal equipment, clothes, 186

Human eye cornea*, 74

Human eye*, 16

Human feet and hands as physical equipment, 155

Human genome, 10

Human head*, 334

Human head in stone*, 333

Human head. Soft sculpture modeled from cloth, safety pins, paper and graphics *, 341

Human progesterone* , 131

Humanized animal, 362, 363

Humanized animals in great and small civilizations, 360

Humanized animals, the Sphinx, 360

Humans joined to animals, 345

Hunter-gatherers, 373

Hybrid , 292, 345, 354

Hybrid figures are still in existence, porcelain angels for children to use in religious festivities, 352

Hybrid head of man and feline*, 359

Hybrid images, religious function, 360

Hybrid invention, a rabbit head on a human body, 280

Hybrid lion-bird*, 355

Hybrid religion, 375

Hybrid, winged lion, 355

Hybrids, distinguishing human and animal components, 360

Hybrids, representations of, and origin, 352

Hybrids, vertical human body with butterfly wings, 352

Hydrogen, 1

Hymenopter*, 129

Hyppocampus, a hybrid with a horse body and a fish tail, 355

Ibis*, 348

Ibis bird, 345

Ice cream cone, imitation of, 308

Ice crystals, 56

Ice crystals* , 110

Icelandic spar crystal*, 84

Ichtiosaurus*, 225, 287

Ichtyostega*, 138

Icon-like image, beauty of, 248

Iconography, 1

Iconography, symbols, 237

Idol with two heads*, 125

Igneous rock*, 21

Ilingocerus*, 175, 311

Ilingocerus , exticntion, 310

Ilingocerus, the horns wrap around in a spiral, 175

Illuminated codices, 1

Imaginary mammals, part of popular beliefs in ancient eras, 355

Imitation and representation of bulls, linked to the divinity, 341

Imitation, as component of evolution, 4

Imitation, in animals and plants, 268

Imitation in human artifacts, 319

Imitation in human artifacts, span of time, 339

Imitation in human products, infinite applications, 340

Imitation of a dragonfly*, 154

Imitation of beauty, potential cause of evolution, 268

Imitation of nature, 4, 268

Imitation of other types of beauty, 268

Impatiens, 58

Implements, 155

Impressive temple buildings, 337

Imprint-bearing rock, 136

Imprints, 136

India, geological drift, 258

Indian Ocean, origin, 258

Industrial civilization, 373

Industrial design, 363

Industrial design, products of, 116

Industrial Design School, 124, 187

Influenza virus*, 11

Inorganic matter, 20,135

Insect imprisoning a live paralyzed spider, 164

Insect nests, 164

Insect wings, evolution of, 252

Insect wings, with rib-like veining, (nervation) like leaf ribbing, 252

Insect, coleopter. Rhinoceros scarab beetle*, 279

Insects and amphibians, origin, 138

Insects, evolving in water from crustaceans, 251

Insects, colonies, 138

Insects, lepidoptera, 300

Insects, origin, 37 138

Inspiration for starting my research, 75

Installation, lithic sculpture* , 340

Interesting triangular shapes, 310

Internal positions of atoms and molecules in crystallization, 375

Interpretation, 375

Interpreting beauty, 115

Inuits, art of working bone, 337

Invention of printing, 5

Invention without imitation, 116

Inventions for flying, Mongolfier hot-air balloon, 250

Inventions for flying, parachute, 250

Invertebrate arthropods: chelicerates, terrestrial and marine arachnids, crustaceans, and insects, 67

Invertebrate phyla, origin, 74

Invertebrates, 52

Invertebrates arthropods, origin, 68

Invertebrates, Ediacaran organisms, 74

Ions, electrical positive and negative charges, 46

Item of fashion, men's wigs, 363

Ivory, 271

Ivy* , 156

Ivy leaf, Hedera helix*, detail 257

Ivy, Hedera helix*, 40

Japan, 89

Japan, square houses, 218

Japanese ivy*, 156

Jellyfish fossils, extremely rare, 51

Jellyfish, various discoid shapes and a cross, 74

Jellyfish, Sycocystis angulosa ,Cystoidea*, 322

Jesus Christ crucified*, 241

Jet plane* , 302

Jet plane, about, 300

Jewelry, earrings, 366

Juncus effusus*, 168

Jurassic, about 9

Jurassic, beautiful vegetation, 224

Jurassic birds, 226

Jurassic ichtiosaurus*, 86

Jurassic large-size animals, 224

Jurassic, inland sea, 224

Jurassic, luxuriant vegetation, 227

Jurassic, marine reptile, 82

Jurassic, ocean, 224

Jurassic, terrestrial turtles, 229

Kangaroo-like dinosaur, 246

Kant Laplace Nebular Hypothesis, 7

Kant Laplace Nebular Hypothesis*, 8

Kartikeyaa. God of celestial armies*, 351

Kinetic, 219

Kiwi, Actinidia sinensis*, 26, 170

Kiwi fruit*, 131

Koněprusy, Central Bohemia, Czech Republic , 198

Kroto H., Nobel Prize in chemistry, 2

Kultepe, Turkey, 341

Lab gel *, 110

Lady with butterfly wings, fairy godmother, 302

Lamarck, J.B., 4, 17, 268

Lampreys and lungfish, extant agnatus fish, 108

Land grows in beauty in the Algonkian, 33

Land that emerged from the water, 224

Large colonies, 51

Large-dimension statues such as anthropomorphic menhirs, 374

Large dolls*, 366

Large forests, Devonian, 136

Latanites parisiensis* , 278

Late Hittite civilization, 192

Late Precambrian, soft bodied animals, 251

Lateral or semi-frontal eyes in diurnal raptors, 70

Leaf of a holm oak, 42

Leaf-roller moth*, 164

Leonardo da Vinci, 1

Lepidodendrales, 153

Lepidosiren lungfish of Brazil, 151

Lepidosiren paradoxa*, 152

Leptospina, 107

Les Combarelles, France, 338

Levalloisian culture, 324

Licorice candy in the shape of a blackberry* , 250

Life on dry lands, origin, 37

Life, physical features, bodily equipment and behavior, 261

Light chestnut hair color, 268

Lima de Faria, A., 5

Limb joints, as invention, 251

Linden tree,Tilia cordata*, 131

Linkage system in reef barriers, 221

Lion, Panthera leo*, 280

Liquor bottle*, 342

Lithops*, 233, 236

Living fossil, 136, 140

Lizard* , 145

Locust, Locusta migratoria*, 139

Lower Paleolithic anthropomorphic sculptures, as imitations, 340

Lycopods of the Devonian, Carboniferousm, and Permian, 103

Lynx*, 269

Lyrebird, Menura superba*, 313

Madrepora fungites, Fungia agariciformis*details, 130

Madrepora mushroom*, 76

Madreporite*, 113

Magdalenian art, incorrect definition, 337

Magosphaera planula* , 85

Malayan pangolin* , 232

Male and female, yin and yang, 31

Male ritual mask*, 360

Mammals' extracorporeal equipment, habitat*, 184

Mammoth*, 338

Man, continuing to create variations on the same types of beauty, 110

Man in his percetion cannot reach beyond the shapes I mention, 110

Man, Homo habilis, in the Pliocene, 343

Manmade articles, evolution of, 5

Manmade object, tape*, 55

Manmade objects , 9, 18, 60, 61, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 132, 212, 214, 240, 246, 276, 295, 298, 305, 306, 307, 308, 315, 316, 324, 328, 329, 335

Manmade objects*, 101,102, 150, 295, 296, 316, 324

Manmade objects, accessories , 31, 32, 39, 43, 90, 133, 134, 176, 177, 187, 188, 201, 265, 273, 274, 275, 307, 317, 318, 332, 340

Manmade objects, accessories*, 176, 187, 257, 263, 264, 265, 266, 274, 307

Manmade objects, accessory system*, 264

Manmade objects, airplane model* , 302

Manmade objects, appliance*, 265

Manmade objects, armor, 191

Manmade objects, art, 176, 341

Manmade objects, bottle, 342

Manmade objects, buildings, 134, 148, 189, 223

Manmade objects, buildings* , 222

Manmade objects, buildings, about ,189

Manmade objects, cake form*, 341

Manmade objects, cake pan, 185, 186

Manmade objects, carvings, 31, 60

Manmade objects, cave painting, 338, 339

Manmade objects, ceramics, 90, 200

Manmade objects, church* , 317

Manmade objects, city map* , 201

Manmade objects, cooking pot*, 318

Manmade objects, cult, 126

Manmade objects, decoration of*, 342

Manmade objects, decoration on tomb* , 200

Manmade objects, design, 24

Manmade objects, design* , 59, 175, 200

Manmade objects, doormat* , 220

Manmade objects, drinking glass*, 318

Manmade objects, drinking vessel, 341

Manmade objects, egg design*, 142

Manmade objects, electric appliance, 185

Manmade objects, engraved bone, 338

Manmade objects, equipment, 190, 191, 240, 241

Manmade objects, fabric*, 219

Manmade objects, food , 32, 134, 142, 177, 220, 250, 294, 300

Manmade objects, food* , 228

Manmade objects, food shape, 220

Manmade objects, fragment, 342

Manmade objects, games, 275

Manmade objects, geometric stones, 148

Manmade objects, geometrical design*, 146

Manmade objects, glass* , 223

Manmade objects, hand appliance, 186

Manmade objects, images of people *, 127

Manmade objects, instrument, 318

Manmade objects, knicknack*, 205

Manmade objects, knickknack, about, 186, 188,190, 342

Manmade objects, knickknack, clown* , 126

Manmade objects, knickknack, cobra*, 145,

Manmade objects, machine, 192, 333

Manmade objects, machine*, 192

Manmade objects, mineral kingdom and living beings, shapes of, 5

Manmade objects, modern sculpture, 340

Manmade objects, mosaic, 60, 273

Manmade objects, mural* , 257

Manmade objects, obelisk*, 219

Manmade objects, kinetic painting *, 219

Manmade objects, paperweight *, 245

Manmade objects, photograph of a baby *, 327

Manmade objects, playing cards* , 223

Manmade objects, postage stamp *, 223

Manmade objects, prosthesis *, 185

Manmade objects, sculpture, about, 125, 159, 160, 333

Manmade objects, silverware* , 185

Manmade objects, soap *, 342

Manmade objects, souvenir *, 125

Manmade objects, spiritual or material culture, 292

Manmade objects, stone relief, 257

Manmade objects, stone sculpture, 334

Manmade objects, stone sculptures * 333, 334

Manmade objects, stone tool* , 338

Manmade objects, stone tool, handaxe *, 332

Manmade objects, stones* , 222

Manmade objects, street sign* , 223

Manmade objects, stucco painting* , 295

Manmade objects, symbol , 241

Manmade objects, tile *, 30

Manmade objects, tools, 176, 186, 191, 193, 317

Manmade objects, tools*, 190, 191

Manmade objects, toy* , 59

Manmade objects, toys, about, 126, 128, 188

Manmade objects, transportation*, 133

Manmade objects, transportation, about, 133, 134

Manmade objects, trivet* , 222

Manmade objects, Upper Paleolithic disks, 272

Manmade objects, utensils, 60, 138

Manmade objects, weapons, 332

Manmade objects, writing, 192

Manmade objects,cropped plants*, 222

Manmade objects,design*, 59

Manmade objects, sculptures* , 296

Manmade objects, symbol*, 240

Manmade products, buildings, a church*, 273

Manmade products, sign *, 241

Manmade products, sugar server*, 81

Man's cultural identity, dating of, 182

Man's desire to fly, 250

Man's extracorporeal equipment and tools, changing over time, 182

Man's fur, 229

Man's hat, 317

Man's nervous system*, 216

Man's vast range of extracorporeal equipment and tool kits, 181

Manta ray, Manta birostris*, 108

Many types of domestic dogs* , 122

Marble, colors, 150

Marine animals with hard bodies, origin, 251

Marine arthropod, 95

Marine diatom*, 100

Marine diatom, about, 37

Marsupials, descent of, 248

Mask painted on the face *, 360

Mass extinctions, 135, 246, 259

Massawa, Eritrea, Africa, 113

Material life, about, 11, 217, 268, 373

Material life, extracorporeal equipment, 133

Material life, man's equipment, 129

Mathematical sign, 241

Mating season, 206

Mature mushroom*, 107

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia*, Ravenna, Italy., 273

May-beetle, Melolontha vulgaris*, 143

Mechanical spiral torsion, 176

Medieval weapons*, 191

Medieval weapons, no longer in use, 182

Mediterranean flagellaria*, 297

Mediterranean sea crinoid*, details, 26

Menhirs and dolmens, 332

Menhirs and dolmens, part of Western civlizations, 332

Merian's opossum, Didelphys dorsigera*, 284

Mesoamerican bird, exceptional head feathers*, 313

Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt, evolution of art, 114

Mesopotamic art, 240

Mesozoic, 9

Metal alloy automobile tire hubcap*, 134

Metal cap for a jar of jam* , 275

Metal washers for screws and nuts*, 273

Metamorphism, mineral and rock, 149

Metamorphosis, 57, 135

Metamorphosis, changes in physical form and structures, 142

Metamorphosis, first phase, 96

Metamorphosis, frog*, 144

Metamorphosis, graphic rendering of, 143

Metazoa single-cell organisms, 251

Meteorite, Lake Tagish, Canada, 2

Methylomonas*, 38

Micrasterias crux melitensis* , 239

Microlagae, extant, 35

Microlagae, fossil, 35

Microscopic alga*, 25

Microscopic alga, about, 293

Microscopic algae, duration, 48

Microscopic algae, origin, 33

Microscopic beauty*, 46

Microscopic cyanobacteria, reefs, 63

Microscopic fossil filament alga* , 36

Microscopic green algae, Triceratium*, 117

Microscopic pollen, Sporopollenina*, 58

Microscopic radiolaria*, 44

Microscopic water crystal*, 57

Migrations, meetings between different human groups, 325

Migrations, traced through material culture, 330

Migratory locust, Pachytylus migratorius*, 144

Military cuirass*, 191

Milky Way, disk-like spiral galaxy, 1

Mimetic behavior, 234

Mimicry, 224, 234, 268, 339

Mimicry in plants, 234

Mineral crystal in rock formation*, 57

Mineral kingdom , 38, 39, 81, 99, 171, 230, 237, 270, 304, 315, 316, 320

Mineral kingdom* , 53, 54, 99

Mineral kingdom, crystal* , 25, 84, 231

Mineral kingdom, cyrystal in rock* , 57

Mineral kingdom, crystal with skewed lines, crystal with straight lines* , 24, 25

Mineral kingdom, crystals, 23, 24, 46, 53 82, 84, 238, 322

Mineral kingdom, cubic crystal, 218

Mineral kingdom, ion crystal*, 46

Mineral kingdom, laboratory gel* , 110

Mineral kingdom, mercury* , 14

Mineral kingdom, microscopic spheres, 44

Mineral kingdom, mountains, Dolomites* , 259

Mineral kingdom, ocean floor* , 136

Mineral kingdom, ice cyrstals* , 110

Mineral kingdom or inorganic matter, 20

Mineral kingdom, pebbles*, 62

Mineral kingdom, polygonal volcanic flutes* , 83

Mineral kingdom, precious stone, 39, 83, 84

Mineral kingdom, quasicrystal* , 271

Mineral kingdom, religious stone , 238

Mineral kingdom, sea waves* , 24

Mineral kingdom, sediment, 322

Mineral kingdom, semiprecious stones, 83, 379

Mineral kingdom, silica spheres*, 14

Mineral kingdom, silicon, 45

Mineral kingdom, snow crystals*, 56, 57, 83

Mineral kingdom, water* , 15

Mineral kingdom, water, about, 57

Mineral kingdom, waterfall* , 259

Mineral kingdom, work of water, 63

Mingling between Western and Oriental civilizations, 374

Miocene, about 309

Mirrors, a much used tool, 182

Mix of animals and plants that live suspended in water, 96

Modern apes, 229

Modern birds, beak of, 226

Modern civilization, origin and evolution, 373

Modern civilizations, religious practices, 339

Modern foraminifera shells, protoplasmic protuberances, 48

Mold for baking a cake in the shape of a dove*, 185

Molding stamp for making chocalate sweets*, 177

Molecule, smallest aggregate of matter, 2

Molecules, 99

Molecules, discovery of, 2

Monera kingdom, bacterium, 15, 25, 38

Monera kingdom, current bacterium, 22, 23

Monera kingdom, fossil algae, 21

Monera kingdom, fossil aquatic bacteria, 22

Monera kingdom, virus, 11, 46, 84, 85

Monoplacophora , 66

Monoplacophora, origin, 66, 67

Monotreme, eggs, 310

Monotreme mammals, origin, 310

Monotreme, Ornithorhyncus*, 310

Montceau-les-Mines, France, 153

Moon, 1, 7

Moon, as a divinity, 8

Moon god called Men*, 349

Moon, phases*, 8

Moonlight, 252

Moonlight, produced by the luminosity of the Sun, 261

Moose, Alces palmatus*, 211

Morocco, Africa, 22

Mosaic decoration*, 176

Moschop* , 181

Moschop, about, 181

Mosque at Monreale in Sicily, 342

Mosses and ferns, 103

Moth wings that resemble bird feathers, 300

Mother Goddess with two heads *, 377

Mounds culture, 304

Mounted anthropomorphic ape*, 261

Mounted bird*, 16

Mounted lesser ape*, 253

Mousterian civilization, middle Paleolithic, 326

Mousterian culture, influenced by Oriental civilization through migrations, 330

Mouth of a shark*, 108

Mudstone, about, 136

Mudstone*, 136

Murex, a beautiful shell, 67

Muscovite crystal*, 84

Mushroom coral, Fungia agariciformis*, details, 76

Mushroom without stem* , 130

Mushrooms as food*, 107

Musical CD* , 275

Mussels, oysters, and clams, as food, 95

My theory of evolution and transformation, 180

Mythical hybrids, 360

Natural burial grounds, 135

Natural cavities in the ground, holes in rocks, tunnels in the dirt, 181

Natural kingdom not defined by science, 51

Natural kingdoms , 55, 62, 81, 91, 103, 237

Nautilus pompilius*, 154

Nautilus, a beautiful cephalopod, 152

Nemograptus gracilis, Graptolite*, 96

Neoceratid lungfish from Eastern Australia, 151

Neolithic civilization, 373

Neosartorya spinosa*, 198

Nervous system, 213

Nest of a spider wasp*, details, 165

Nest of a spider wasp, Pompilidae*, 164

New fashions and style, variations in manmade objects, 115

New mammals, 248

New species appearing, 91

New species of single-valve mollusks, origin, 95

New styles of clothes every year, 114

New typological systems, 331

Niaux, France, 338

Nice, France, 348

Night-flying raptor, 303

Night time butterflies, moths, Tineidae and Pterophoridae, 300

Nihowan, about, 335, 354

Nihowan civilization, 335, 337

Nihowan civilization, extended into and evolved in every part of the world, 337

Nihowan civilization, traditions, 337

Nihowan civilization, two-dimensional art brilliant evolution in its native land, 337

Nihowan, lake strata, 335
Nihowan spiritual culture, in the vicinity of Beijing, China, 338

No distinct separation between material and spiritual culture, but variants in the amount of added beauty, 292

No ugliness in nature, 290

Nonmicroscopic living forms, 47

Northern American civilizations, 304

Northern American Neolithic, 375

Northern France, 307

Norway Rat, Mus decumanus*, 29

Numenius minor* , 88

Numenius minor, about, 82

Numenius minor, Little Curlew*, 89

Oak-leaf roller moth and caterpillar*, 164

Obelisk of Tutmoses* , 219

Object of speculation on the part of science, 311

Objects made by man and nature, beauty of, 114

Octagonal polygonal street sign, 198

Octogonal symbol* , 200

Octopus, cephalopod mollusk, 67

Octopus vulgaris* , 55

Oldest temple, 334

Oldowan, about, 323

Oldowan civilization, 323, 333